Monday, March 27, 2017

Ethics Blog: Property



Aristotle’s statement, “That which is common to the greatest number has the least care bestowed upon it.  Everyone thinks chiefly of his own, hardly at all of the common interest; and only when he is himself concerned as an individual”, really resonates with me in terms of how people treat each other in today’s society.  Everyone is so focused inward, having no regard for anyone or anything that does not directly affect them.  This selfishness is having a negative effect on our security as a whole, but as it relates to cyber security, we are doing ourselves a disservice by not caring about the plight of others.  For example, when the popular website Ashley Madison was hacked, many people felt those whose information was stolen and exposed deserved it because of the purpose of the site to facilitate extramarital affairs.   Rather than coming together as a whole and demanding those responsible be punished for violating other’s privacy, people blamed the victims and began to take advantage of the data breach.  According to the Wikipedia article below “In the days following the breach, extortionists began targeting people whose details were included in the leak, attempting to scam over US$200 worth of Bitcoins from them.  One company started offering a "search engine" where people could type email addresses of colleagues or their spouse into the website, and if the email address was on the database leak, then the company would send them letters threatening that their details were to be exposed unless they paid money to the company.”  The Ashley Madison case was big news when it first broke but the focus was not as it should have been, on the hackers for committing a criminal act, but was instead focused on victim blaming.  In the Wikipedia article, “Carolyn Gregoire argued that ‘Social media has created an aggressive culture of public shaming in which individuals take it upon themselves to inflict psychological damage and that more often than not, the punishment goes beyond the scope of the crime’ and Graham Cluley argued that the psychological consequences for people shamed could be immense, and that it would be possible for some to be bullied into suicide.”  

When Yahoo revealed last month that it discovered another significant data breach, no one seemed to be up in arms.  In fact, Yahoo tried to keep this information under the radar according to the article below, “T  Many people, even those not directly affected by the Yahoo breach, are outraged that such a big name company failed to protect its customer data and believe the culprits should be prosecuted, but where was that collective compassion for the Ashley Madison hack victims?  Aristotle would say that because they were not directly affected but the Ashley Madison hack, they care less about those that were and that because the Internet is common to all and owned by none, no one is taking a vested interest in protecting it.

We accept an “it’s all about me” mentality in our society, and think that behavior such as cutting someone off in traffic because I’m more important and have places to be is acceptable…except when we are the person that is cut off.  If we cared more about society as a whole and approached resolving issues for the good of many, we may have less security issues and more people making an effort to protect our privacy and data.


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