Mark zuckerberg created a website that allows users to
create there profile and share it online with other users. The users will enter
their information (full name, address, pictures, workplace, phone number and
even birthday) and share it online in there profile page, the question here is how
did Mark convinced them to do that? Simply because it’s the only way to be
recognize by their friends online and that way they can send them friend
requests, other users may have deferent purposes to use Facebook , but at the
end of the day they all do what Mark wanted them to do, share their personal
information with him and the world, but also sharing their personal
preferences, what they like and don’t like and there online activities.
The main morale questions in this
case in not related to Mark getting people’s data, because they agreed to share
it with him in the first place, but to what does he do with their data after he
gets it. It seems that after the data is stored in Facebook’s servers, it’s no
longer the property of the user, from that point on Facebook owns it. What does
Mark do with that data? In this part I would like to refer to the article that
I want to use for this case: ” 7 Controversial ways Facebook has used your
data” By time.com. In this article the author pointed out several controversial
actions done by Facebook which harms the privacy of their users. The first
example that the author gave us was that Facebook keeps the user’s data
forever. As users and owners of our own information, aren't we suppose to have
full control of our Identity online and offline? In the term of service documents
from Facebook in Statement of rights and responsibilities section under Sharing
your content and information, it says: “When
you delete IP content, it is deleted in a manner similar to emptying the
recycle bin on a computer. However, you understand that removed content may
persist in backup copies for a reasonable period of time (but will not be
available to others).” I
think it’s interesting how they don’t specify the period of time that they will
keep your data.
The second privacy issue that I want to point out is the use the
user behavior on Facebook to advertise products. In Facebook terms of services,
under section number nine “about advertisements and other commercial contend
served or enhanced by Facbook” it says : “You
give us permission to use your name, profile picture, content, and information
in connection with commercial, sponsored, or related content (such as a brand
you like) served or enhanced by us. This means, for example, that you permit a
business or other entity to pay us to display your name and/or profile picture
with your content or information, without any compensation to you. If you have
selected a specific audience for your content or information, we will respect
your choice when we use it.” In the
article the author talked about this issue and used as example The “Sponsored
Story” ad format in 2011. Facebook was using names and pictures in ads without
compensating the users. Is it morally acceptable to use someone’s picture and name
to advertise a product without asking for their authorization, and if they agree don’t they
deserve to get paid for it?
The last controversial issue I want to talk about is tracking
the user’s movements across the web. According to time.com Facebook tracks the
websites that we visit for 90 days. They use cookies to get data like time,
date, URL, and IP address every time you visit a website that has a Facebook plug-in
as a like button. Don’t we have the right of privacy in every aspect of our
life as free citizen, does Facebook has the right to track their users just
because the accepted the agreement, what about if I don’t want to be a Facebook
user because of this issue, will canceling my account be enough to stop it, or
not since they will keep my data anyway?
I assume that the point of view of Mark about these issues will
be that if you don’t like his terms then don’t use his web site. Also is the
fault of anyone who was shocked or offended by the use of their data because
they didn’t read the agreement when they signed up and become Facebook users.
Most of the time Facebook didn’t do anything illegal and when they did and got
cut like in The “Sponsored Story” ad format in 2011, there reaction was to
apologize, pay the fee, and find another way around it or come up with a deferent
idea that will allow them to make money out of the users information.
I have a lot of respect for Mark Zuckerberg, but I disagree with
him about the way his company use our data, I understand that he didn’t make
Facebook to be nice to people but to make profit out of it. I think he can be
more selective of the way he will use Facebook to make money. The reason behind
my opinion is that it’s not ethical to use someone’s privacy or propriety with
out there consent, and also its even worst to use someone’s profile in ads to
advertise for product, or keeping a their information stored even after they
stopped using Facebook, I think that Facebook can be a better company if they
trade some of their profit with respect of the privacy of their users because
at the end of the day they rely on their users to be successful.
Privacy is a foundation of our civilization as Ayn Rand said: “Civilization is the progress toward a society of privacy. The
savage's whole existence is public, ruled by the laws of his tribe.
Civilization is the process of setting man free from men.” As a society
we need our privacy as free human but also we need companies like Facebook to
respect it. Privacy is extremely valuable, and Billy Grham had a very clear view
about the value of privacy when he said:” Once you've lost your privacy, you realize you've lost an
extremely valuable thing. ”
Sources:
Strength/Insight/Improvement
ReplyDeleteThis is a topic everyone can relate to. I think it is more a question of consent and how far it is taken here. I agree that it is very scary with the amount of information that social media holds and how secure that information is. This is why I think it is a issue of consent. Check out this information on some philosophers on consent:
http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=5&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CDwQFjAE&url=http%3A%2F%2Fphilosophyfaculty.ucsd.edu%2Ffaculty%2Frarneson%2FCourses%2F13Locketacitconsent.pdf&ei=gyw4VaGdKorysAWt9IHwCA&usg=AFQjCNEkKO1I5zf4h_zssola1g4nCnvn5w&sig2=pwZ8P3gyPZiPzxiENz2zGw&bvm=bv.91427555,d.b2w
http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=9&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CFYQFjAI&url=http%3A%2F%2Fscholarcommons.usf.edu%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D2522%26context%3Detd&ei=gyw4VaGdKorysAWt9IHwCA&usg=AFQjCNHvINYG322MWTjpj1oZHVqlPWFn8A&sig2=l1sJhQN6yz9AIpr3bTaedw&bvm=bv.91427555,d.b2w
There is some information there regarding the limits and issues regarding consent that I think are relevant to your topic. Maybe just zone in on one major moral issue to problem and attack it from there. You could go with a couple ways on this, but I think the limitations of consent is the way to go.
Hope this helps
Thanks Admiral
ReplyDeleteInteresting topic and good points, maybe emphasize more on Ayn Rand's point of view.
ReplyDelete